Zakat al-Fitr is a special form of charity in Islam that is paid at the end of the month of Ramadan. It is obligatory for every Muslim who has sufficient money.
Zakat al-Fitr has social significance in Islam and fosters a sense of community by sharing wealth among believers while supporting those in need. It is a way to purify yourself and grow spiritually by helping others and doing good.
The amount of Zakat al-Fitr is calculated in food units. In most cases, it is equivalent to the value of an average meal for one person. This amount may vary depending on your economic situation.
It is customary to pay Zakat al-Fitr before the Eid al-Fitr prayer. The donation can be made directly to those in need or distributed through a trusted organization or mosque that handles the distribution.
Zakat is another form of charitable contribution in Islam, which is levied on a person’s property and assets. Unlike zakat al-fitr, which is paid once a year, zakat on money is an annual tax calculated on a Muslim’s entire property.
Zakat on money has a deep meaning because it is one of the five pillars of Islam and is an important religious duty for Muslims. It purifies wealth and promotes social justice in society.
The tax is usually 2.5% of a Muslim’s total wealth, including cash, real estate, business stocks, and other assets. There are certain standards and limits that determine whether a person must pay zakat or not.
Zakat money is used to support those in need and enable them to live a decent life. They can be used for various purposes such as supporting the poor and needy, for educational purposes, medical care or for building infrastructure projects.
Calculating zakat and quorum:
Zakat al-Fitr is usually calculated based on the current market price of staple foods such as wheat, barley, dates, raisins, or rice.
There are different ways to calculate the quorum for zakat on money. The nisab is the minimum amount of money on which zakat is due. A commonly used approach is to use the gold price as the benchmark. The nisab is equal to the value of 85 grams of gold.
It is important to note that there are specific rules and exceptions that must be taken into account when calculating zakat on money. For example, debts or liabilities can be deducted from total assets.
Ransom, a form of compensation and replacement in Islam, must be performed by those who cannot fast the month of Ramadan due to age or chronic illness, according to the majority of scholars. In the case of a short-term illness, it is simply eliminated, while in the case of ransom, a poor person must be fed for every day he broke his fast.
If a Muslim is unable to make up for the fast of the month of Ramadan until the next month without an excuse, he must feed one poor person every day in addition to making up for it. People who cannot fast during Ramadan due to health problems or pregnancy have the opportunity to perform the fidyah.
The ransom payment involves donating a meal to someone in need. This practice aims to make up for missed fasting days while helping those in need. This work enhances social responsibility and strengthens solidarity within the Muslim community. It appears as a way of giving equal consideration to both personal spirituality and the well-being of society.
Kaffarah, a form of expiation in Islam, is due when one intentionally breaks a fast or fails to fulfill a vow. It is important to emphasize that God does not accept atonement unless sincere repentance is shown beforehand; Merely paying the atonement is not enough.
Atonement serves as a means of repentance for mistakes or sins and compensation for them in accordance with established controls. Repentance, repentance and turning from the sin committed, is necessary. Repentance can be carried out in different forms, depending on the case in question. In many cases, atonement is obligatory for Muslims.
Atonement can be done through actions such as fasting or providing food and clothing to those in need. Situations such as intentionally not fasting or breaking the fast, as well as not fulfilling vows, are of particular importance to our generous donors. Through their generosity, they help achieve the required penance while also helping those in need.
Those who are able should feed the poor as compensation. Whoever volunteers good, it will be better for him. It is better to fast if you know!
